Rating Rationale
March 02, 2026 | Mumbai
M lakhamsi industries limited
Rating reaffirmed at 'Crisil BB- / Stable'
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.11.5 Crore
Long Term RatingCrisil BB-/Stable (Reaffirmed)
Note: None of the Directors on Crisil Ratings Limited’s Board are members of rating committee and thus do not participate in discussion or assignment of any ratings. The Board of Directors also does not discuss any ratings at its meetings.
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

Crisil Ratings has reaffirmed its ‘Crisil BB-/Stable’ rating on the bank facilities of M Lakhamsi Industries limited (MLIL) (erstwhile M. Lakhamsi and Co.).

 

The rating continues to reflect the promoter’s extensive experience in agricultural (agro) commodities trading, diversity of customers, variety in product portfolio and moderate working capital requirements. These strengths are partially offset by the operating performance's vulnerability to fluctuations in agro commodity prices, global trading barriers and regulatory changes, and moderate financial risk profile.

Analytical Approach

Crisil Ratings has evaluated the standalone business and financial risk profiles of MLIL.

 

Unsecured loans of Rs. 8.43 crores as on March 31, 2025, have been treated as debt due to instances of withdrawal in past.

Key Rating Drivers - Strengths

Diverse Customer Base and product portfolio: MLIL's extensive presence across multiple countries, including Vietnam, Russia, Philippines, Singapore, Indonesia, Turkey, and South Korea, mitigates its dependence on a single market or customer. The company's diverse product portfolio, encompassing a wide range of agro-commodities such as peanuts, sesame seeds, spices, and vegetable oils, as well as other products like chickpeas, raisins, wheat flour, oil cakes, maize, coarse grains, and cereals, further enhances its resilience to market fluctuations.

 

Promoters' Extensive Experience and Industry Expertise: The promoters' four-decade-long experience in the agro-commodity trading industry is a significant strength for MLIL. Their deep understanding of market dynamics, coupled with established relationships with customers and suppliers, provides a strong foundation for the company's operations. This expertise is expected to continue supporting the business.

 

Moderate working capital requirements: Company has moderate working capital requirement and has seen improvement during fiscal 2025 and is expected to remain similar over the medium term. Companys gross current assets (GCA) were at 72 days primarily driven by inventory of 49 days and debtors improving to 23 days. Debtors were at 33 days and inventory of 80 days as on September 30, 2025.

Key Rating Drivers - Weaknesses

Moderate financial risk profile: The company's financial risk profile is expected to remain moderate, supported by the absence of large debt-funded capital expenditures and no dividend payout expectation. As of March 31, 2025, the company's net worth stands at Rs. 8.36 crores and total outside liabilities to adjusted worth (TOL/ANW) at 3.13 times. The debt protection metrics are moderate with an interest coverage of 1.60 times in fiscal 2025. Int coverage ratio remained similar at 1.6 times for 9 months of fiscal 2026.

 

Exposure to Regulatory and Commodity Price Risks: MLIL's operating performance is susceptible to fluctuations in agro-commodity prices, particularly peanuts and sesame seeds, which are vulnerable to changes in rainfall patterns and crop yields. The company's business risk profile may be impacted by volatility in availability and prices of these commodities. Furthermore, MLIL remains exposed to government regulations, including price controls, export/import restrictions, and other policy measures that may affect the agro-commodity trading industry.

 

Global Trade Barriers: MLIL's operations are exposed to risks associated with volatility in the global trading environment, including changes in duties, sanctions, and other trade restrictions. These barriers can impact the company's ability to import and export agro-commodities, potentially disrupting its supply chain and affecting its operating performance.

Liquidity Stretched

MLIL's liquidity position is stretched, with a high bank limit utilization of around 96% over the past 12 months. The company's cash accruals are expected to be modest at over Rs 0.75 crore. However, company have nil term debt obligations over the medium term.

 

The current ratio is modest at 1 time. Additionally, the promoters are likely to extend support in the form of equity and unsecured loans to meet the company's working capital requirements and repayment obligations

Outlook Stable

Crisil Ratings believes that MLIL will continue to benefit from the extensive experience of the promoters.

Rating sensitivity factors

Upward factor

  • Growth in scale of operations and improved profit margins, resulting in cash accrual of above Rs 2.5 crore per annum on sustained basis.
  • Significant improvement in liquidity, especially bank limit utilization and Improvement in financial risk profile, driven by substantial increase in net worth or reduced reliance on external debt

 

Downward factor 

  • Decline in revenue or operating margin falling below 1.4% or more than expected debt, leading to lower net cash accruals and weaking of debt protection metrics.
  • Stretch in the working capital cycle, dividend or any large, debt-funded capex.

About the Company

Incorporated in 1985, MLIL is a public limited company engaged in trading of agro commodities such as peanuts, sesame seeds, spices, and vegetable oils, both edible and non-edible while other products include chickpeas, raisins, wheat flour, oil cakes, maize, coarse grains and cereals. Mr Sanjeev Sawla currently manages the business.

Key Financial Indicators:

As on/for the period ended March 31

Unit 

2025

2024

Operating income

Rs crore

109.02

104.82

Reported profit after tax

Rs crore

0.74

0.72

PAT margins

%

0.68

0.68

Adjusted Debt/Adjusted Networth

Times

2.55

2.79

Interest coverage

Times

1.60

1.82

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
Crisil Ratings` complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments and are included (where applicable) in the 'Annexure - Details of Instrument' in this Rating Rationale.

Crisil Ratings will disclose complexity level for all securities - including those that are yet to be placed - based on available information. The complexity level for instruments may be updated, where required, in the rating rationale published subsequent to the issuance of the instrument when details on such features are available.

For more details on the Crisil Ratings` complexity levels please visit www.crisilratings.com. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN Name Of Instrument Date Of Allotment Coupon Rate (%) Maturity Date Issue Size (Rs.Crore) Complexity Levels Rating Outstanding with Outlook
NA Packing Credit NA NA NA 11.50 NA Crisil BB-/Stable
Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2026 (History) 2025  2024  2023  Start of 2023
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT 11.5 Crisil BB-/Stable   --   -- 02-12-24 Crisil BB-/Stable 27-10-23 Crisil A4+ / Crisil BB-/Stable Crisil A4+ / Crisil BB-/Stable
Non-Fund Based Facilities ST   --   --   --   -- 27-10-23 Crisil A4+ Crisil A4+
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Name of Lender Rating
Packing Credit 11.5 Union Bank of India Crisil BB-/Stable
Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
Basics of Ratings (including default recognition, assessing information adequacy)
Criteria for manufacturing, trading and corporate services sector (including approach for financial ratios)

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